Monday, April 15, 2013

RS 12: Interview Project Reaction


RS 12: Interview Project Reaction

            When we were first assigned this project, I really questioned what the purpose was.  I thought that it was going to be a waste of my time and was “busy work”, but I can admit that I was wrong for jumping to conclusions.  This assignment taught me that the economy can change so quickly.  Within time span of just over 50 years the economy changed tremendously and it was really interesting to be able to see how it changed.
            The one thing that really caught my attention was that gas cost at most $0.25 cents when my grandmother started driving and was just under a dollar when my mom first started driving.  To me that sounds crazy because once I started driving it was around $3.50. There is a 55-year difference between me and my grandmother and the price of gas multiplied by 14.  I always used to wonder how that was possible because 55 years ago cars were not as popular as they are today.  Gasoline is an elastic good, which means that people will buy it no matter how the price changes.  Because the demand for gasoline is so high and the there is a strict supply of gasoline, gas companies can get away with charging a high price of $3.50 for gas.  Today if they charged $0.25 for gas people would be filling their cars up everyday and stocking up on it, which in the end would result in a gas shortage.  So from this analysis I can expect to see gas prices slowly increase because of the current demand and strict supply of gas. 
In 1964 gas was $0.20.

Gas prices in 1978 were around $0.55 to $1.00.

Today gas prices vary based on state, and can range anywhere from $3 to close to $5.

           Another thing that really shocked me was the first wages my grandmother and mom earned compared to my first wage.  When I was twelve I worked part time at a day care and received $6.25 off the books.  For my mother’s first job she earned approximately $20,000 for the year at the age 20.  My grandmother earned even less at $20 for the week.  When my grandmother told me that she earned $20 for a week, my jaw literally dropped.  To me that is impossible to live off of.  When I go food shopping with my mom she spends approximately $150 for a family of four; $20 a week would not even be enough for us to get a weeks worth of groceries.  This just goes to show how much the cost of living has changed since my grandmother started working and since I earned my first salary. 

            One thing I did notice that I had in common with my mom and grandma was that we had the same idea when it came to saving.  We all said that we either switched to a cheaper brand or store brand, or just decided to live without the product.  I think that this is a common agreement between most people, but I also think it has to do with the way I was raised.  I know I was taught to not focus on labels and to only purchase what I really need, so that can be a cause of the similarity of answers.  I think that by switching to cheaper brands we can save money and spend it on other necessities, which would boost the overall economy.
            This interview assignment taught me a lot.  First off it showed me that the economy really changes over time.  Nothing stays the same, and prices really do change.  Also it showed me that people are forced to make sacrifices when times of economic struggle occur.  My grandma and mom lived through the gasoline crisis of the 1970s, and we all experienced the recession of 2008.  Through these economic events we have had to make sacrifices, which I think gave us all a better understanding of how the economy can change so drastically and quickly.  I think that economics classes should be mandatory in high school so people can learn at a younger age what the economy is all about.  Overall, I think that this project really gave me an inside look at how quickly things can change in the economy.


Tuesday, April 9, 2013

RS 11: Interview Answers Summary

RS 11: Interview Answers Summary

First Person: Myself
Second Person: Rose Ann Sweeney (My Mother)
Last Person: Virginia Troy (My Grandmother)